14 inch Horseshoe and Observatory by Mel Bartels


Aperture fever was really kicking in, so I built a 14 inch. Actually I was a victim at an early age, lusting after the 8 inch in the back of the Edmund Scientific catalog. The 14 inch used a simple but highly effective drive system consisting of a worm and gear 30:1 reduction driving a machined drive shaft that the horseshoe rode against. There was no detectable periodic error during guiding. I used a double diagonal guiding arrangement of my devising, where the camera's diagonal was made purposefully slightly undersized, allowing a bit of light to escape around the edges where it was collected and used for guiding. This reduced the light going to a camera to an aperture of 12 inches, but sent light equal to a 7 inch scope to the guider. Besides the bright guiding image, I could also guide exactly on the object I was imaging - no off-axis star images here. I also built a color enlarger, large format projector and a blink comparator. I used sonotube for the tube and 3/4 inch Birth plywood for the mount. As you can see, the tube rotated on bearings.


An example of the cold camera prints from the scope, camera and enlarger. A 5 minute unguided astrophoto of M42, taken from the suburbs.


I moved the 14 inch to a roll off observatory, where the entire observatory moved on plastic pipe.


eod